宇宙 (uchuu): universe

1. Today's Japanese words

宇宙 (uchuu): universe
星 (hoshi): star
惑星 (wakusei): planet
衛星 (eisei): satellite (natural)
銀河 (ginga): galaxy
太陽系 (taiyōkei): solar system
天体 (tentai): celestial body
宇宙飛行士 (uchūhikōshi): astronaut
Specifics:

太陽 (taiyou): sun
月 (tsuki): moon
地球 (chikyū): Earth
火星 (kasei): Mars
木星 (mokusei): Jupiter
土星 (dosei): Saturn
彗星 (suisei): comet
小惑星 (shōwakusei): asteroid
流星 (ryūsei): meteor
ブラックホール (burakkuhōru): black hole
Other:

宇宙空間 (uchūkūkan): space (outer)
宇宙開発 (uchūkaihatsu): space development
宇宙旅行 (uchūryokō): space travel
宇宙ステーション (uchūsutēshon): space station
宇宙論 (uchūron): cosmology
Pronunciation tip:

"u" at the beginning of a word is often pronounced like a soft "w" sound.
"o" at the end of a word is often pronounced like a short "u" sound.

2. Today's topic
Japan's relationship with the universe can be explored through several fascinating lenses:

Mythology:

Shinto creation myth: In Shinto, the native religion of Japan, the universe arose from chaos, with gods like Izanagi and Izanami forming the heavens and earth. This myth reflects an ancient reverence for nature and its powerful forces.
Other creation stories: Japanese folklore also contains diverse creation stories, each offering unique perspectives on the universe's origin and humanity's place within it.
Science and Technology:

Space exploration: Japan is a major player in space exploration, with its JAXA agency contributing to missions like Hayabusa and collaborating with international programs. This demonstrates a commitment to understanding the universe and our place within it.
Technological advancements: Japanese technology plays a significant role in various fields related to the universe, including telescopes, satellites, and research on materials for space exploration.
Philosophy and Culture:

Cosmic awareness: The vastness and mystery of the universe have long inspired Japanese philosophy and art. Concepts like "wabi-sabi" (finding beauty in imperfection) and "mu" (emptiness) reflect a deep contemplation of the universe's nature.
Literature and art: Japanese literature and art, from haiku poetry to anime, often feature themes of nature, the cosmos, and humanity's connection to the universe. These works express both awe and contemplation of the vast unknown.
Religion and Spirituality:

Buddhism and other influences: Buddhism, with its emphasis on interconnectedness and impermanence, has deeply influenced Japanese culture. This influence is evident in the concept of "mono no aware" (sensitivity to the ephemerality of things), which resonates with the vastness of the universe.
Spiritual connection to nature: Shinto practices and animistic beliefs emphasize a connection between humans and the natural world, which is seen as an extension of the universe itself. This fosters a sense of respect and responsibility towards the environment.
It's important to note that these are just some aspects of Japan's relationship with the universe, and there's much more to explore. This relationship is constantly evolving, shaped by new discoveries, cultural trends, and individual perspectives.


3- Today’s news
US firm carries out first moon landing by private company
https://www3.nhk.or.jp/nhkworld/en/news/20240223_09/

In Photos: 'Naked Festival' participants in central Japan jostle to touch 'lucky man'
https://mainichi.jp/english/graphs/20240223/hpe/00m/0na/002000g/20240223hpe00m0na008000q