Friday 26 January 2024

transportation(kotsuu)

 




1. Today's Japanese words

 Here are some useful Japanese vocabulary words related to transportation, along with their romaji pronunciation:

**General Transportation:**


* 乗り物 (norimono): vehicle, conveyance

* 交通 (koutsu): traffic, transportation


* チケット (chiketto): ticket


* 運賃 (unchin): fare

* 駅 (eki): station

* 乗り場 (noriba): platform

* 降車場 (geshakuba): stop, bus stop


**Train-related:**

* 電車 (densha): train

* 地下鉄 (chikatetsu): subway

* 新幹線 (shinkansen): bullet train

* 在来線 (zairaisen): local train

* 急行 (kyukou): express train

* 普通 (futsuu): ordinary train (stops at all stations)

* グリーン車 (guriin sha): Green Car (first-class carriage)


**Bus-related:**


* バス (basu): bus

* 高速バス (kousokubus): highway bus

* 路線バス (rosen basu): route bus

*停留所 (teiryuujo): bus stop


**Other:**


* タクシー (takushii): taxi

* フェリー (ferii): ferry

* 飛行機 (hikooki): airplane

* 自転車 (jitensha): bicycle

* 徒歩 (toho): on foot


2. Today's topic

The Japanese transportation system is renowned for its efficiency, cleanliness, and punctuality. It's a complex network that caters to various needs, from whizzing across the country on bullet trains to navigating bustling city streets on subways and buses. Here's a breakdown of the main modes of transportation in Japan:


**Trains:**


* **Shinkansen:** The crown jewel of Japan's transportation system, Shinkansen, also known as bullet trains, connect major cities at breakneck speeds, reaching up to 320 km/h. They're renowned for their sleek design, smooth rides, and impeccable on-time performance.


* **Regular Trains:** These cater to local and regional travel, offering a slower but more affordable alternative to Shinkansen. They come in various types, from express trains stopping at major stations to local trains serving every stop.


**Buses:**


* **Highway Buses:** These connect cities and towns not served by Shinkansen, particularly in rural areas. They're a budget-friendly option, though journey times can be longer.

* **Metro and Subway:** Major cities like Tokyo and Osaka have extensive metro and subway networks, perfect for navigating urban landscapes. They're efficient, affordable, and run frequently.

* **City Buses:** City buses provide essential local transportation within urban areas. They're generally reliable and cover a wide range of destinations.


**Other Modes:**


* **Taxis:** Taxis are readily available in cities and towns, offering a convenient option for short trips or late-night travel. However, they can be expensive compared to public transportation.

* **Rental Cars:** Renting a car can be a good option for exploring rural areas or venturing off the beaten path. However, be aware of driving challenges like narrow roads and limited parking.

* **Ferries:** Ferries connect many islands and coastal areas, offering a scenic and relaxing way to travel. They're also essential for reaching remote destinations.

* **Bicycles:** Cycling is a popular way to get around in cities and towns. Many areas have dedicated bicycle lanes and rental options are readily available.


**Planning Your Trip:**


Using Japan's transportation system effectively requires some planning. Here are some helpful tips:


* **Japan Rail Pass:** If you're planning on extensive train travel, consider purchasing a Japan Rail Pass, which offers unlimited travel on JR Group trains, including most Shinkansen.

* **Hyperdia:** Use Hyperdia, a popular online tool, to plan your train journeys. It provides detailed information on schedules, fares, and connections.

* **Local Transportation:** Research local transportation options in your destination city, such as metro tickets or bus passes.

* **Etiquette:** Be mindful of Japanese transportation etiquette, such as queuing politely, avoiding talking loudly on your phone, and giving up seats for the elderly or pregnant.



3- Today’s news

Why Japanese firms not keen on Malaysia's bullet train project

https://www.nst.com.my/business/corporate/2024/01/1005807/why-japanese-firms-not-keen-malaysias-bullet-train-project

It was reported that Japanese companies had withdrawn their bids to build the KL-Singapore HSR due to worries about the Malaysian government's lack of funding support.

they concluded that investing would be too risky without government support.

Look at what the Japanese are doing in India. In India, the government bears direct responsibility for railway development, whereas in Malaysia, funding must come from private sources," the source said.


Namahage ogres roar at New Year’s but face changing times

https://www.asahi.com/sp/ajw/articles/15111543

One loomed over a small child and growled, “Aren’t you playing video games all the time? Aren’t you watching YouTube all the time?”


The child didn’t know how to answer, so the rest of the family chimed in, “You know, this little one is working hard!”


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