Sunday 24 March 2024

アニメ (Anime)

1. Today's Japanese words

Here's some basic Japanese vocabulary related to anime, with romaji pronunciation:

**Genres (ジャンル, Janru):**

* アクション (Akushon) - Action
* コメディ (Komedii) - Comedy
* ドラマ (Dorama) - Drama
* ファンタジー (Fantajī) - Fantasy
* 魔法少女 (Mahō Shōjo) - Magical Girl
* メカ (Meka) - Mecha (robots)
* ミステリー (Misuterī) - Mystery
* 恋愛 (Renai) - Romance
* 学園 (Gakuen) - School
* スポーツ (Supōtsu) - Sports

**Characters (キャラクター, Kyara):**

* 主人公 (Shujinkō) - Protagonist
* 敵 (Teki) - Antagonist
* ヒーロー (Hīrō) - Hero
* ヒロイン (ヒロイン,ヒロイン, Hiroin) - Heroine
* 魔法使い (Mahōtsukai) - Mage/Wizard
* 戦士 (Senshi) - Warrior

**Other Useful Words:**

* アニメ (Anime) - Anime
* 漫画 (Manga) - Comic
* 声優 (Seiyū) - Voice Actor
* オープニング (Ōpuningu) - Opening Theme
* エンディング (Endingu) - Ending Theme
* 可愛い (Kawaii) - Cute
* かっこいい (Kakkoii) - Cool
* すごい (Sugoi) - Amazing
* 変身 (Henshin) - Transformation
* 戦闘 (Sentō) - Battle

**Phrases:**

* がんばって (Ganbatte) - Do your best!
* 大丈夫 (Daijōbu) - It's alright/No problem
* やった (Yatta) - I did it!
* 行くぞ (Ikuzo) - Let's go!

Certainly! Here's some additional anime vocabulary with romaji pronunciation:

**Production:**

* スタジオ (Sutaajio) - Studio
* 監督 (Kantokushō) - Director
* 作画 (Sakuga) - Animation
* 声優 (Seiyū) - Voice Actor
* オリジナル (Orijinaru) - Original
* 改変 (Kaihen) - Adaptation

**Story:**

* ストーリー (Sutōrī) - Story
* 設定 (Settei) - Setting
* エピソード (Episōdo) - Episode
* パロディ (Parodī) - Parody
* タイムスリップ (Taimusurippu) - Time Travel
* 異世界 (Isekai) - Another World

**Themes:**

* 友情 (Yūjō) - Friendship
* 家族 (Kazoku) - Family
* 熱血 (Nekketsu) -热血 (Nekketsu) (hot-blooded, passionate)
* ロボット (Robotto) - Robot
* 超能力 (Chōnōryoku) - Psychic Powers
* 魔法 (Mahō) - Magic

**Common Tropes:**

* * ツンデレ (Tsundere) - Tsundere (cold on the outside, warm on the inside)

2. Today's topic
Japanese Anime
Anime (pronounced ah-ni-may) is a broad term referring to animation originating in Japan. It encompasses a wide range of artistic styles, storylines, and genres. Unlike cartoons, which tend to skew towards a family-friendly audience, anime can be targeted at all ages, with content that can be lighthearted and fun or complex and thought-provoking.

Here are some of the characteristics that define anime:

* **Large, expressive eyes:** Anime characters are known for their large, expressive eyes that can convey a wide range of emotions.
* **Vibrant colors:** Anime often uses bright and vibrant colors to create a visually stunning experience.
* **Detailed backgrounds:** While some anime have simpler backgrounds, many feature intricate and detailed settings that help to immerse the viewer in the world of the story.
* **Fast-paced action:** Action sequences are a common feature in many anime, and they are often fast-paced and exciting.
* **Unique storytelling:** Anime can explore a wide range of genres and storylines, from science fiction and fantasy to romance and slice-of-life stories.

Japanese anime has a rich and long history, stretching back over a century! Here's a whirlwind tour:

**Early Days (1910s-1950s):**

* The debate rages on, but the earliest anime that survives today, "The Dull Sword," premiered in 1917.
* Inspirations came from early Western cartoons and Japanese woodblock prints.
* World War II saw anime used for propaganda purposes, with the first feature-length anime film, "Momotaro: Sacred Sailors," produced in 1945.
* After the war, anime production boomed, with studios like Toei Animation emerging.

**Birth of Modern Anime (1960s-1970s):**

* This era is often credited to the legendary Osamu Tezuka, the "godfather of manga" (Japanese comics) who created the iconic "Astro Boy" (Tetsuwan Atomu) in 1963. "Astro Boy" became the first major anime television series and a massive hit.
* Tezuka's work established many tropes and styles that are still seen in anime today, with big eyes, expressive characters, and stories tackling social issues.
* Giant robot (mecha) anime gained popularity with shows like "Mazinger Z."

**Golden Age and Global Expansion (1980s-1990s):**

* Anime continued to diversify and mature, with genres like sci-fi epics ("Akira"), cyberpunk thrillers ("Ghost in the Shell"), and historical dramas ("The Rose of Versailles") finding a dedicated audience.
* Studios like Studio Ghibli, founded by the legendary Hayao Miyazaki, emerged, creating timeless classics like "My Neighbor Totoro" and "Spirited Away" that captivated viewers worldwide.
* The 1980s also saw the rise of anime fandom in the West, with fansubbing (fan-created subtitles) making anime more accessible.

**Modern Era (2000s-Present):**

* Technological advancements led to smoother animation and more complex visuals.
* The rise of the internet further fueled global popularity, with streaming services making anime more readily available.
* Today, anime caters to a vast audience with an endless variety of genres, from slice-of-life school comedies to psychological thrillers.

3- Today’s news
World’s first ‘Dragon Ball’ park to be built in Saudi Arabia
https://www.asahi.com/ajw/articles/15207896
The amusement park will open in the Qiddiya City entertainment district now being constructed on the outskirts of Riyadh, the Saudi Arabian capital.

Akira Toriyama's gift to the world
https://www.japantimes.co.jp/culture/2024/03/15/tv-streaming/akira-toriyama-dragon-ball-legacy-anime-japan/

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